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Time Line - 1837
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January 26: President Andrew Jackson signs the bill making Michigan the nation's twenty-sixth state. [BOM]
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March 20: Michigan passed the Public Improvement Act - allows state to borrow $5 million to finance railroads. [MDOT]
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July 4: First steam locomotive, the "Adrian" placed in service on the E&K. [MDOT]
Late: The Central line reaches Dearborn. [DPG/AAD]
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SNAPSHOT: Detroit had four banks (capital totaling $2,250,000), 27 drygoods stores, 25 grocery and provision stores, 10 commission houses; 14 hardware stores, 8 drug stores, 4 hotels, 8 jewelry shops, 2 daily newspapers and 4 weekly newspapers, 37 lawyers and 22 physicians. [HGD-p206]
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SHAPSHOT: thirty-nine counties in Michigan had been organized, as well as two chartered cities and 23 incorporated villages. [HGD-p212]
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The Central Railroad terminal in Detroit is a wooden building at Michigan and Griswold, also known as "Campus Martis". Conflict Note: See February 3, 1838.[DWS/RWC]
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The first Ypsilanti depot is built, a wooden structure on the west side of the tracks near the current freight house location. It was removed in the 1850's. [IT-4/1975]
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Michigan becomes a state.
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The first locomotive whistle is placed in service. [SAM]
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Detroit & Pontiac Railroad reaches Royal Oak. [DWS]
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The "southern" railroad begins construction this year under State ownership, but three years elapse before any portion is open for business. [MCR-75]
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Panic of 1837. [DWS]
Time line Key:
- Railroad event in Michigan
- Event relating to mining
- Event related to car ferries
- Event outside of Michigan
- Improvement in Technology
- Railroad built or extended
- Railroad abandoned and/or removed
- Economic panic or depression
Bibliography
The following sources are utilized in this website. [SOURCE-YEAR-MMDD-PG]:
- [AAB| = All Aboard!, by Willis Dunbar, Eerdmans Publishing, Grand Rapids ©1969.
- [AAN] = Alpena Argus newspaper.
- [AARQJ] = American Association of Railroads Quiz Jr. pamphlet. © 1956
- [AATHA] = Ann Arbor Railroad Technical and Historical Association newsletter "The Double A"
- [AB] = Information provided at Michigan History Conference from Andrew Bailey, Port Huron, MI