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Pellet Plant: Pioneer Pellet Plant, Negaunee, MI
Began → Pioneer Pellet Plant → Became
From: 1956
Operated for: 15 years.
Owned by: Cleveland Cliffs; Marquette Iron Mining Company.
Produced: Iron Ore Pellets
Method: Took improved ore from adjacent Eagle Mills Improvement plant.
Railroad connection: LS&I off Eagle Mills yard.
Until: 1971
Lifetime Production:
Note
The Pioneer Pellet Plant was located east off of Eagle Mills Yard, south of the Eagle Mills Pellet Plant, and north of the Eagle Mills ore improvement plant. This was the first pellet plant in the Marquette range. It was reached on a short branch off the old main line near the Eagle Mills yard office. It closed in 1971. [LSI1][LSI2]
Iron ore concentrate was railed from the Republic Concentrator at an annual rate of 800,000 tons of pellets. This plant ground the ore, pelletizing it by balling discs. A concentrator heated with the ore using coal and limestone. Pelletizing hardened on a traveling up-draft grate furnace. [IOI]
Time Line
1970. Ownership of plant was Cleveland-Cliffs Iron Co. (54%), Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp. (19%), Wheeling-Pittsburgh Steel Corporation (15%) and International Harvester Company (12%). [IOI]
Bibliography
The following sources are utilized in this website. [SOURCE-YEAR-MMDD-PG]:
- [AAB| = All Aboard!, by Willis Dunbar, Eerdmans Publishing, Grand Rapids ©1969.
- [AAN] = Alpena Argus newspaper.
- [AARQJ] = American Association of Railroads Quiz Jr. pamphlet. © 1956
- [AATHA] = Ann Arbor Railroad Technical and Historical Association newsletter "The Double A"
- [AB] = Information provided at Michigan History Conference from Andrew Bailey, Port Huron, MI