Bibliography
The following sources are utilized in this website. ]SOURCE-YEAR-MMDD-PG]:
- [AAB| = All Aboard!, by Willis Dunbar, Eerdmans Publishing, Grand Rapids ©1969.
- [AArgus] = Alpena Argus newspaper.
- [AARQJ] = American Association of Railroads Quiz Jr. pamphlet. © 1956
- [AATHA] = Ann Arbor Railroad Technical and Historical Association newsletter "The Double A"
- [AB] = Information provided at Michigan History Conference from Andrew Bailey, Port Huron, MI
- [AGG] = "Aids, Gifts, Grants and Donations to Railroads,..", Michigan Railroad Commission, 1919
- [AL] = Alan Loftis private collection, Farmington, Michigan.
- [AML] = The American Lumberman. Chicago, IL Published weekly
- [AR] = Alma Record, Alma, Michigan.
- [ARJ-mm/dd/yyyy] = American Railroad Journal.
- [AS] = Al Smith, historian.
- [ATDC] = Along the Tracks in Dickenson County. William J. Cummings. Secord Press, © 1993.
- [BBG] = Bloomberg.com
- [BCE] = Battle Creek Enquirer, Battle Creek Michigan.
- [BH] = Ben Higdon, Kalamazoo.
- [BHN] = Bessemer Herald newspaper, Bessemer, Michigan
- [BHS] = Baraga Historical Society
- [BJ] = Bay-Journal.com, Bay County, Michigan. Website.
- [BOM] = Buildings of Michigan by Kathryn Bishop Eckert. Published in 1993 by Oxford University Press.
- [CB] = research by historian Carl Bajema, Grand Rapids, Michigan.
- [CCE] = Copper Country Explorer website.
- [CCH] = Charlevoix County Herald, East Jordan, Michigan.
- [CCEN] = The Copper Country Evening News, Calumet, Michigan.
- [CCIH] = Cleveland-Cliffs Iron Company, An Historical Review...", 1920
- [CD] = The Cheboygan Democrat newspaper, Cheboygan, Michigan.
- [CERA] = Central Electric Railfan's Association Bulletin 103, unless a different bulletin is noted.
- [CMH] = C. Mark Genricks, Member, Muskegon Railroad Historical Society
- [CMS-yyyy] = Annual Report of the Commissioner of Mineral Statistics of the State of Michigan.
- [CN] = Calumet News, Calumet, Michigan
- [CNWE] = Chicago & North Western evaluation maps, circa. 1917.
- [COFTD] = Chesapeake and Ohio Railway Co. Freight Traffic Department Meeting report, White Sul[jir Springs. WV. 1951, unless noted.
- [COHS-mm/yy] = Chesapeake & Ohio Historical Magazine + issue date.
- [CRAR] = Copper Range Railroad annual reports. State of Michigan Library.
- [CRH] = The Copper Range Railroad by Clarence J. Monett, 1989
- [CRORG] = www.copperrange.org
- [CRP1] = "The 14th Line Dummy and Milwaukee Junction", by Charles R. Petcher. Michigan Railfan, February, 1981.
- [CRWS] = Copper Range Web Site
- [CW] = Charles Whipp, Lapeer, Michigan
- [DB] = Dale Berry, editor.
- [DBOC-mmddyy} = Detroit Board of Commerce publication.
- [DD] = Diamond Drill (newspaper), Crystal Falls, Michigan
- [DFP] = Detroit Free Press, Detroit, MI
- [DK] = David Kindem, Grand Haven, Michigan
- [DN] = Detroit News, Detroit, MI
- [DPG] = Dearborn Press and Guide - 9/23/1999
- [DPH] = Detroit, A Postcard History. Reference.
- [DPL] = Detroit Public Library
- [DRK] = Henry Ford Museum & Greenfield Village Rail Collection, by David R. Kovel, et. al. ©1993.
- [D18] = Detroit 1860-1899 Images of America. Reference.
- [DLC] = Dave LeCount.
- [DL&N-yyyy] = Detroit, Lansing & Northern Ry. Annual Report to Stockholders.
- [DMAR-yyyy] = Detroit & Mackinac Ry. Annual Reports, State of Michigan Library files.
- [DMH] = Dan Meinhard, Port Huron, MI.
- [DSS] = The Duluth, South Shore & Atlantic Ry., Steven Gaertmer. Indiana University Press. ©2009
- [DT] = The Daily Telegram (Adrian) Newspaper
- [DTSL-yyyy] = Detroit & Toledo Shore Line Annual Report.
- [DWS] = Detroit in it's World Setting, edited by David L. Poremba, Wayne State University Press, Detroit. © 2001
- [EDP-mm/dd/yyyy] = Escanaba Daily Press
- [EFI] = The Detroit & Toledo Shore Line Railroad Expressway for Industry, by Charles Geletzke Jr. and Wilbur Hague, Kultztown Publishing, © 1912
- [EHMT] = The Early History of a Mining Town, by Robert D. Dobson, Dobson Publications, Negaunee, MI, © 2005
- [ELI] = "Edison, His Life and Inventions", by F. L. Dyer and T. C. Martin.
- [ELSW] = Escanaba & Lake Superior web site history.
- [EMRn] = When Eastern Michigan Rode the Rails. n=Book number. Jack E. Schramm - William H. Henning - Richard R. Andrews. © 1994 Transportation Trails.
- [F&PM-yyyy] = Flint & Pere Marquette Annual Report to Stockholders
- [FFTF-IR] = Frames For The Future Iron River Area. Marcia Bernhardt, Editor, Iron County Historical and Museum Society, Iron River, Michigan. © 1980
- [FLS] = Fires in Lake Superior Iron Mines, by Edwin Higgins. Higgins, Edwin.
- [FL] = The Fishing Line, by Graydon M. Meints, Michigan State University Press, ©2018
- [FP] = Frank Prassic, Albion area historian.
- [FPMTT] = Flint & Pere Marquette employee timetable.
- [JH] = Jim Harlow, former Penn Central/Conrail employee
- [GB] = Greg Bunce, E&LS Employee
- [GDJ] = George "Sandy" Duffy, Jr., President PH&S Historical Society.
- [GG] = Glenn Gould.
- [GLC] = Information provided by the Great Lakes Central Railroad.
- [GLF] = Gary L. Franks, PE. Perrysburg, Ohio bridge historian.
- [GM] = Graydon M. Meints, historian.
- [GRDE] = Grand Rapids Daily Eagle newspaper, Grand Rapids, Michigan.
- [GREP] = Grand Rapids Evening Press.
- [GSM] = Geological Survey of Michigan, Alfred C. Lane, State Geologist. 1900-1903. Robert Smith Printing. Available on line.
- [GTCR] = GTC Reporter, Grand Trunk railroad newsletter.
- [GTD] = Grand Trunk Western Directors Tour map book, c. 1980.
- [GTM] = "Ghost Towns of Michigan", Wakefield, Larry. Thunder Bay Press.
- [GTM2] = "Ghost Towns of Michigan, Volume II", Wakefield, Larry. Thunder Bay Press. © 1995
- [GTWET] = Grand Trunk Western Employee Timetable
- [GTWHS-mm/yy] = "The Semaphore", Grand Trunk Western Historical Society.
- [GW] = Wakeman, George L., "My Story of the Detroit & Mackinac Railroad". Library of Michigan, Lansing, 1940.
- [HAM] = Historic Arcadia, Michigan website
- [HB-mm/yyyy] - Hotbox, publication of the North Central Region, National Model Railroad Association
- [HCKS] = A History of the Chicago, Kalamazoo & Saginaw Railroad, by Florence Sergeant Lang, © 1970. Barry County Historical Society.
- [HCN] = A History of the Cincinnati Northern Railroad, Jim Brown, Little Falls Press, Cataract, Wisconsin. © 2003.
- [HCSC] = Houghton County's Streetcars and Electric Park, Clarence J. Monette, Greenlee Printing Company, © 2001.
- [HGJ] = A Historical Geography of Jackson, Michigan: A Study on the Changing Character of An American City 1829-1969, Richard A. Santer. 1972.
- [HH/MIHX8] = Hugh Hornstein, 8th Michigan Railroad History Conference, St. Ignace, MI.
- [HMRB] = History of the Maumee River Basin by Charles Slocum. Published in 1905.
- [HI] = High Iron Along the Huron Shore.
- [HIM] = It Happened in Michigan, by Colleen Burcar c2019, , The Rowand and Littlefield Publishing Group, Lanham, Maryland.
- [HP] = The Herald Press, Saint Joseph, Michigan.
- [HS] = The Hillsdale Standard newspaper, Hillsdale, Michigan
- [HSE] = Huron Shore Express. D&M Railway Historical Society.
- [HWC] = History of Wayne County and the City of Detroit, Clarence M. and M. Agnes Burton Editors, The S. J. Clarke Publishing Company, 1930.
- [I&L] = The Forgotten Path of the Ionia & Lansing Railroad Company, Merritt B. Scharnweber. © 1997.
- [ICHS] = Iron County Michigan Historical Society
- [IDG] = Ironwood Daily Globe, Ironwood, MI
- [IOHT] = Iron Ore Heritage Train
- [IRI] = The Iron river iron-bearing district of Michigan. Allen, R. C. (Rolland Craten), 1881-1948
- [IT-mm/yr] = Inside Track Magazine
- [ITP1] = In The Pines, (original volume), An Atlas of Michigan Logging Railroads, by James S.Hannum, MD © 2017, Hannum House Publications
- [ITP2] = In The Pines, Volume 2, An Atlas of Michigan Logging Railroads, by James S.Hannum, MD © 2017, Hannum House Publications
- [JCP] = Jackson Citizen Patriot newspaper, Jackson, MI.
- [KB] = Kenneth Borg.
- [LAS] = L'Anse Sentinel newspaper, L'Anse, Michigan.
- [LDN] = Ludington Daily News, Ludington, MI.
- [L&H] = The Lowell & Hastings Railroad Company. Merritt B. Scharnweber, © 1995.
- [LIEM] = Lumbering in Early Michigan - the Kneeland-Bigelow Company Experience. Herman Lunden Miller, Walnut Hill Press, © 1995.
- [LITF] = Life in the Forest: The History of Montmorency County, Michigan, Carol S. Jacobson. Montmorency Co. Historical Society. © 1981.
- [LLE] = Lewiston In The Logging Era, by Herman Lunden Miller, ©2003.
- [LOC] = Library of Congress, United States Government
- [LPM] = Lower Peninsula of Michigan, The. An Inventory of Historic Engineering and Industrial Sites. Directed by Charles K. Hide, PhD. Wayne State University. ©1976.
- [LS] = "The Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway". David McLellan and Bill Warrick, Transportation Trails, © 1989
- [LSIA] = Lake Superior Iron Ore Association, 1950.
- [LSI1] = "Lake Superior & Ishpeming Railroad In Color Volume 1". David C. Schauer. Morning Sun Books, Inc. © 2015.
- [LSI2] = "Lake Superior & Ishpeming Railroad In Color Volume 2". David C. Schauer. Morning Sun Books, Inc. © 2015.
- [LSIOR] = "The Lake Superior Iron Ore Railroads". Patrick C. Dorin. Superior Publishing Company, Seattle, WA. © 1969.
- [LSJ] = Lansing State Journal
- [LSMI-xxxx] = Lake Superior Mining Institute, Ishpeming, MI, Proceedings, year.
- [LSRC] = Information provided by the Lake State Railway. including website and publications.
- [MA] = Michigan, State of, Archives.
- [MBGS] = Michigan State Board of Geological Survey.
- [MCDTyy] = Michigan Central Detroit Terminal Timetable Year yy]
- [MCHS] = Muskegon County Historical Society
- [MCI-yyyy] = The Michigan Copper Industry in yyyy, Walter E. Hopper.
- [MCOAS] = Michigan Central Railroad Co. List of Officers, Agents and Stations, October 15, 1920
- [MCR/yy] Michigan Commissioner of Railroads Annual Report, State of Michigan Library. yy=Year of report.
- [MCTC] = Motor City Traffic Club
- [MDOT] = 150 Years of Michigan's Railroad History, Michigan Department of Transportation
- [MDYyy] = Moody's Manual of Investments + year
- [MEV] = Monroe Evening News
- [MF] = Michael Frezell
- [MFM] = Michigan Flywheelers Museum, Kim Ingles
- [MH-mm/yyyy] = Michigan History Magazine
- [MHM] = Michigan historical marker
- [MIHX8] = Information provided at the 8th Michigan Railroad History Conference in St. Ignace, MI.
- [MINDAT] = Hudson Institute oif Mineralogy - www.mindat.org.
- [MINART] = Mining Artifacts & History - miningartifacts.org
- [MLI] = mLive.com
- [MMS-yyyy] = Mines and Mineral Statistics, State of Michigan (annual report of the Michigan Commissioner of Mineral Statistics)
- [MOD-mm/yy] = Model Railroad Craftsman Magazine
- [MOL] = Michigan Ore Lines, The. Eric Hirsimaki, Paulhamus Litho, Inc., Montoursville PA. © 2002
- [MPN] = Michigan Place Names, Walter Romig, Wayne State university press, Detroit. © 1986.
- [MPSC-yyyy] = Michigan Public Service Commission Orders.
- [MPUC-yyyy] = Michigan Public Utilities Commission Orders.
- [MRC-mm/yy] = Michigan Railfan, Michigan Railroad Club
- [MRF-mm/yy] = Michigan Railfan, Michigan Railroad Club
- [MRL] = Michigan Railroad Lines,by Graydon Meints. Published by Michigan State University Press, © 2005.
- [MRP-vol] = Michigan Rail Preservation, by David R. Kovl
- [MRRL] = This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
- [MRRC] = Michigan Railroads & Railroad Companies, by Graydon "Don" M. Meints. Published by Michigan State University Press. © 1992.
- [MSAI] = Michigan State Archives Interlocker Files.
- [MSL] = A Most Superior Land, Michigan Natural Resources Magazine, © 1983.
- [MT] = Mark Tomlonson, historian, Kalamazoo MI.
- [MTB] = Mike Tabone, South Lyon, MI.
- [MusC] = Muskegon Chronical newspaper.
- [MW] = Mark Worrall, historian.
- [MWD] = Mark W. Dobronski
- [NEW] = Newberry News, Newberry, Michigan
- [NK] = Studies of Nick Korstange (Railroads of various counties).
- [NN] = Nathan Nietering.
- [NWL-q/yyyy] = Northwestern Lines Magazine, C&NW Historical Society.
- [NYCF] = New York Central Facilities by Geoffrey H. Doughty. Published by Morningside Books, © 2002.
- [NYC-mm/yyyy] = The Central Headlight, New York Central System Historical Society, Inc.
- [NYC-MC] = Michigan Central District, New York Central Historical Society
- [NYT-mm/dd/yyyy] - New York Times
- [OCA] = Otsego County Advance, Gaylord, MI
- [OG-mmddyyyy] = Official Guide of Railways
- [OHT] = Otsego Herald and Times, Gaylord, MI
- [OR] = This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
- [OT] = Owosso Times, Owosso, Michigan.
- [PG] = Priscilla Geyer, Curator of the museum for the Crawford County Historical Society
- [PHDH] = Daily Herald newspaper, Port Huron, MI
- [PHTH] = Times Herald newspaper, Port Huron, MI
- [PMAR-yyyy] = Pere Marquette Railroad Annual Report.
- [PMHS] = Pere Marquette Historical Society Web Page
- [PMT] = Tracks, a Pere Marquette Historical Society Publication.
- [PM45] = The Pere Marquette in 1945, published by the C&O Historical Society, Inc.
- [PPD] = Preserve, Protect and Defend, an Illustrated History of the Michigan State Police in the 20th Century by Phillip Schertzing, Turner Publishing Co. © 2002
- [PRRHTS-X/yyyy] = "Keystone" magazine. Pennsylvania Railroad Technical and Historical Society.
- [R&LHS-nnnn] = Railway & Locomotive Historical Society nnnn=year or bulletin numbe
- [R&R-mm/yyyy] = Railfan and Railroad Magazine.
- [RA-mm/dd/yyyy] = Railway Age or Railway Age Gazette
- [RAUS] = Railroad Atlas of the United States in 1946, Richard C. Carpenter, John Hopkins Press © 2008
- [RG-mm/dd/yyyy] = Railway Gazette
- [RCOM] = Information from RailComm, Inc.
- [RL] = Railway Life magazine.
- [RMK] = Remember When, D&M Historical Society, by Rosemary Klenow, former D&M employee.
- [RMLC] = Railroad Maps of the United States. A Selected Annotated Bibliography of Original 19th-century Maps in the Geography and Map Division of the Library of Congress.
- [RNE] = Rails Northeast.
- [RO] = Robert Oom, Kalamazoo, Michigan
- [RR] = Railway Review, Chicago, IL
- [RRM] = Railroad Magazine.
- [RS] = Russell Smeltzer, Frankfort, MI
- [RSE] = Railway Signal Engineer, Simmons-Boardman Publishing Company, successor to The Signal Engineer.
- [RWC] = Robert Cosgrove, Past Trustee, New York Central System Historical Society
- [SAM] = S. A. McCall, Historical Dates. Just when did That Happen?
- [SBM-yyyy] - Sanborn Fire Insurance Maps - year.
- [SEN] = Soo Evening News newspaper, Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan.
- [SMcD] = Steven J. McDonald, Cadillac, Michigan
- [SMA] = State of Michigan Archives, Lansing, Michigan
- [SMA-IF] = State of Michigan Archives, Railroad Interlocker Files (Department of Transportation archives)
- [SML] = State of Michigan Library, Lansing, Michigan
- [SMRS-mm/yy] - Soo, a publication of the Southern Michigan Railroad Society Cross Tracks.
- [SOO-Qtr/yy] = The Soo Line Historical and Technical Society.
- [SRI] = Steam Railroading Institute, Owosso, Michigan.
- [SRJ]=Street Railway Journal.
- [SSDiv-mm/yyyy] = South Shore Division Bulletin of the Soo Line Historical & Technical Society.
- [SSJB] = DSSA Web Page, John P. DuLong, Berkley, MI.
- [SSP] = Duluth, South Shore & Atlantic Track Profile - 1907 as amended
- [SSS] = South Shore Shorts, Soo Line Historical Society.
- [SSV] = Steve Selvig
- [STB] = Surface Transportation Board
- [STOV] = The Routledge Historical Atlas of the American Railroads. John F. Stover. © 1999.
- [TB] = The Toledo Blade newspaper.
- [TDD] = The Diamond Drill (newspaper), Crystal Falls, MI.
- [THF] = The Henry Ford (Greenfield Village, Henry Ford Museum and Benson Ford Archives.
- [TJG] = T. J. Gaffney, Curator, Port Huron Museum.
- [TR-mm/yy] = Trains Magazine.
- [TSE] = The Signal Engineer, Simmons-Boardman Publishing Company.
- [TT] = Trackside Toledo 1946-1976 Emery Gulash, by Jerry A. Pinkepank, Morning Sun Books, Inc., © 2012
- [TTN] = The True Northerner newspaper.
- [TTT] = Trains, tracks and travel, by T, W, Van Metre (Hathi Trust)
- [UMB] = University of Michigan Bentley Historical Library (Website)
- [UPM] = Upper Peninsula of Michigan, The. An Inventory of Historic Engineering and Industrial Sites. Directed by Charles K. Hide, PhD. Wayne State University. © 1978.
- [USC] = United States Census.
- [VOI] = Vein of Iron, The Pickands Mather Story, World Publishing Co. New York, © 1958
- [WD] = William Dunham collection.
- [WFD] = Railroading the Wabash Fourth District by Victor A. Baird. Erstwhile Publications. © 2013.
- [Wiki] = Wikipedia
- [WS] = Wayne Summers, historian from DeWitt
- [WSJ] = Wall Street Journal
- [YEX] = Yale Expositor, The, Yale, MI